A 次の二文を現在分詞か、過去分詞を用いて、一文に直しなさい。
1. Do you know the man? A man is making a speech.
2. I got the letter yesterday. It was written in English.
3. Who is the girl? A girl is painting a picture in the room.
4. Did you see the new car? It was bought by him last week.
5. The book was very interesting. It was found in the library.
6. The policeman is his uncle. A policeman is walking on the street.
7. The language is English. It is spoken in Australia.
8. The man was my uncle. He was standing over there.
9. There are many students in this school. They are studying French.
10. The sun is very beautiful. It is seen from the top.
B 右の語を現在分詞か、過去分詞に変えて( )内に入れなさい。
(注)「〜される、された」で、日本語が合えば、過去分詞を、「〜している、
していた」で、日本語が合えば、現在分詞を、byを「〜によって」と
訳した場合は、過去分詞を、「〜のそばで」と訳した場合は、現在分詞
を入れる。
1. English is the language ( ) in many countries. speak
2. Do you like these pictures ( ) by my father? take
3. I don’t know the girl ( ) with my mother. talk
4. The girl ( ) on the chair is my sister. sit
5. Look at the child ( ) the book under the tree. read
6. My father can read these letters ( ) in English. write
7. This is one of the flowers ( ) by her. bring
8. The boy ( ) by the piano is Tom. stand
9. This is the pen ( ) to me by my friend in America. send
10. All the pictures ( ) to us were very beautiful. give
11. Do you know the woman ( ) a car? drive
12. This is a ship ( ) in Japan. build
C 接触節を用いて、次の二文を一文に直しなさい。
1. London is an old city. Everyone wants to visit it.
2. I looked at the picture. She painted it.
3. He is the best friend. I invited him to my birthday party.
4. My aunt bought a doll in America. The doll was made in Japan.
5. The dress was too big for me. My mother bought me the dress.
D 次の二文をthat以外の関係代名詞を用いて、一文に直しなさい。
1. This boy is Tom. He is writing a letter.
2. This is the boy. I know him very well.
3. I have a book. It is too easy for me.
4. These are the people. We have to help them.
5. That is the girl. We met her at the beach.
6. The dog is mine. You saw it over there.
7. Ms. Green is a teacher. Everyone likes her.
8. I have a doll. It is as nice as Jane’s.
9. The watch is very nice. I bought it yesterday.
10. This is the tower. I have never seen it.
11. I can’t forget the girl. I met her in Kyoto.
12. Mike bought a camera. It is better than mine.
E 次の英文は、関係代名詞の目的格が、省略されています。that以外の
関係代名詞を入れた英文にしなさい。
1. That is the boy I met in the park.
2. Everyone liked the cake Jane made.
3. They are the animals my father caught in the woods.
4. This is the song I like the best.
5. The girl I want to see lives in Nagoya.
6. The book he bought yesterday was written in French.
F 次の各英文を、ほぼ同じ内容になるように( )に適語を入れなさい。
1. My father said to me, “Open the door.”
My father ( ) me ( ) open the door.
2. I said to Ann, “Please play the piano.”
I ( ) Ann ( ) play the piano.
3. She said to me, “Don’t speak Japanese.”
She ( ) me ( )( ) speak Japanese.
4. He said to me, “Be more careful.”
He ( ) me ( )( ) more careful.
G
次の日本文を英文に直しなさい。
1. 私は、彼女にその部屋を掃除してくれるように頼んだ。
2. 私の父は、私にその物語を読むように言った。
3. 私は、トムにフランス語を勉強してもらいたい。
4. 彼女は、彼に彼女の誕生日パーティーに来るように誘いました。
5. 私の母は、私に嘘を言わないように言った。 嘘(lie)
H 次の二文を一文に直しなさい。
1. I know. What is it?
2. I don’t know. Where does he live?
3. Do you know? What does he have?
4. Do you know? How old is he?
5. I didn’t know. Where did you go?
6. Did you know? Who made it?
7. I don’t know. What language will it be?
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